電子材料
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電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)是指在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)和(he)微電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)中使用的(de)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)，包括(kuo)介(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、半導(dao)體材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)與鐵電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、導(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)金(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)及其合金(jin)(jin)(jin)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、磁(ci)性(xing)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、光(guang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)磁(ci)波(bo)屏蔽材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)以(yi)及其他相(xiang)關材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)是現代電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)工業和(he)科學(xue)(xue)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)發展的(de)物質(zhi)基礎，同時又是科技(ji)領域中技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)密(mi)集型學(xue)(xue)科。它涉及到(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)技(ji)術(shu)(shu)(shu)、物理化(hua)學(xue)(xue)、固體物理學(xue)(xue)和(he)工藝基礎等多學(xue)(xue)科知(zhi)識。根據材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)的(de)化(hua)學(xue)(xue)性(xing)質(zhi)，可以(yi)分為金(jin)(jin)(jin)屬(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)陶瓷，高(gao)分子(zi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)、玻璃電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)介(jie)質(zhi)、云母(mu)、 氣(qi)體絕緣(yuan)介(jie)質(zhi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)感器、 絕緣(yuan)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、磁(ci)性(xing)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)五金(jin)(jin)(jin)件(jian)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)工陶瓷材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、 屏蔽材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、 壓電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)晶體材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)精細化(hua)工材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)輕建紡(fang)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)錫焊料(liao)(liao)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、PCB制作材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao)、其它電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子(zi)材(cai)(cai)(cai)料(liao)(liao) 。
